Muirfield Golf Club revealed yesterday that they hope to hold a second vote on whether to grant women membership.

In Muirfield’s first ballot, held just six weeks ago, 64 per cent of respondents voted Yes — just shy of the two-thirds needed.

The outcome sparked cries of outrage across Britain, leading to Open Championship organisers the R&A removing Muirfield from the tournament rota, though they went on to say that they would reconsider that position if the membership rules were altered.

The Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers (HCEG), which owns and runs Muirfield, has called a special general meeting to seek authority from members to hold a new ballot before the end of the year.

“A substantial majority of our members voted for change and many have voiced their disappointment with the ballot result and with subsequent events,” said HCEG captain Henry Fairweather.

“The club committee believes that a clear and decisive vote in favour of admitting women as members is required to enable us to begin the task of restoring the reputation of the club that has been damaged by the earlier ballot outcome.”

Charity Women in Sport said that the original decision “was a dreadful step backwards for both the club and for the sport in general.

“It is hardly surprising Muirfield’s reputation has been significantly damaged, as it is clear they currently fail to offer an environment that is welcoming to all.

“While we hope a revote will see their membership policies brought into line with gender equality expectations of the 21st century, ensuring women receive the full benefits of this sport should have been happening far sooner.

“We hope the members of Muirfield, who have been afforded a second chance on this issue, will not make the same mistake twice.”

Scotland’s First Minister Nicola Sturgeon described the decision as “indefensible,” saying at the time of the first ballot: “I understand and accept that, as a private club, it is for Muirfield to decide on its membership — but at a time when Scotland is a country where women can get to the top in politics, law, business and other fields, this sends the wrong signal.”

Royal Troon Golf Club, which hosts next month’s Open Championship, is the only other on the rotation which does not admit women.

A special general meeting is being held next week at which a proposal will be made to allow women to join after a consultation among current members found three-quarters were in favour of changing the constitution of the club.